Why Do Some Babies Are Born With Down Syndrome

Down syndrome is a genetic status. A person who has Down syndrome is born with an extra re-create of the 21st chromosome. It's detected at nascence. It besides can be detected during pregnancy with genetic testing. Down syndrome causes some physical and intellectual disabilities. Almost of the time, it'due south at a moderate level. If y'all have a baby with Downward syndrome, you'll need to care for, talk to, play with, and love him or her like whatsoever other babe.

Path to improved evolution

In many of import means, children who have Down's syndrome are very much similar other children. They have the same moods and emotions, they like to learn new things, play, and enjoy life. Yous can help your kid develop past providing as many chances as possible for him or her to do these things. Read to your child and play with him or her, but every bit yous would any other kid. Help your child to take positive experiences with new people and places.

Every babe built-in with Down syndrome is different. Every bit your new baby grows, you lot'll need to pay special attending to his or her concrete and intellectual evolution. Your baby likewise may have some health problems that crave extra care. Not all babies born with Down's syndrome have wellness problems. Not all babies volition have the same health problems.

Concrete health: Babies who are born with Down syndrome are more likely to have:

• Feeding issues.Learning to breastfeed or suck a canteen may take your infant longer to learn. Breastfeeding is good for all babies, including babies who have Downward syndrome. Your doctor, a nurse, a feeding therapist, or another mom who has a baby with Downwards syndrome can provide tips and special training.
• Heart defects.Some eye problems will require surgery within the beginning year. Other bug will correct themselves over time. If your baby has a center problem, your doctor volition refer you to a cardiologist. He or she volition monitor your baby's eye health until the problem is corrected.
• Hearing issues.Some babies will take partial hearing loss. Babies who have Down's syndrome have smaller Eustachian tubes (part of your inner ear). This causes fluid buildup. That can exist relieved with tubes. Your doc will surgically insert the tubes to relieve the fluid. Some babies accept permanent nervus impairment. This can cause permanent hearing loss. Hearing aids often assist your kid hear. Without handling, the hearing loss tin can affect your baby's oral communication development.
• Vision issues.This might include cataracts or other eye issues requiring glasses.

Less likely wellness issues include:

• Intestinal blockage at nascence requiring surgery.
• Hip dislocation.
• Thyroid disease.
• This is when red blood cells tin't carry enough oxygen to the torso.
• Iron deficiency. This is anemia where the red claret cells don't have enough fe.
• Leukemia in infancy or early on childhood.

Developmental milestones

Your baby will reach even so infant and toddler milestones. However, it will take him or her a picayune longer. Early intervention bookish support as well as physical and occupational therapy can help children who have Down syndrome develop. This covers the following topics:

• Motor skills (crawling, walking, feeding, dressing, handwriting).
• Linguistic communication skills (talking and vocabulary development).
• Social skills (plow-taking, sharing, eye contact, manners).
• Bookish skills (early reading, counting).

The earlier your infant starts receiving therapy, the amend he or she will develop and succeed in life.

Many cities have back up groups and community resources to help parents who have children with Down's syndrome. These resources also are helpful for siblings and other family unit members. Your doctor tin tell you where to find these resources in your community.

Things to consider

In most cases, for every 100 couples who take some other baby, 1 will have some other baby with Down syndrome. If y'all're planning on having more children, talk with your physician. He or she can help you decide whether to seek genetic counseling before you lot become pregnant again.

When you start larn that your baby has Downwardly syndrome, you may feel disappointment, grief, anger, frustration, fear, and feet about the future. These feelings are all normal. Talking to other parents of children who accept Down's syndrome can be helpful. They know how y'all're feeling. You also tin can talk to your family unit md or visit a back up group. These resources let you share your feelings and get additional information.

Questions to ask your doctor

• Do babies who take Downwards syndrome have low muscle tone?
• Volition my infant learn to read?
• Will my babe abound upward to exist independent?
• How can I tell if I am sad about my baby's diagnosis or if I'thou suffering from post-partum depression?

Resources

Centers for Illness Control and Prevention: Down Syndrome

National Institutes of Health, MedlinePlus: Down's syndrome

Copyright © American Academy of Family Physicians

This information provides a general overview and may non apply to anybody. Talk to your family doctor to observe out if this information applies to you and to go more information on this subject.

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Source: https://familydoctor.org/caring-for-a-baby-who-has-down-syndrome/

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